wehewehe:
ʻO Geotextile ʻaʻole i ulana ʻia ʻo ia ka Nila Filament mau ʻo Geotextile i ulana ʻole ʻia i hana ʻia mai ka Polyester, i hana ʻia e ke kaʻina hana o ke kuʻi ʻana a me ka wela wela, hāʻawi i ka hana maikaʻi loa no kēlā me kēia paona.Hāʻawi ka Filament Non woven Geotextile i ka hopena kūpono a me ka hoʻokele waiwai no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, kānana, hoʻokahe wai, pale a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā hana no nā hana ʻenehana.
Nā hiʻohiʻona huahana:
kānana
ke hele ka wai mai kahi ʻili maikaʻi a i kahi papa ʻāʻī, hiki i nā Geotextiles ʻole i ulana ʻia ke mālama maikaʻi i nā ʻāpana maikaʻi.E like me ke kahe ʻana o ka wai mai ka lepo one i loko o kahi wai ʻiliʻili i uhi ʻia ʻo Geotextile.
Kaawale
e hoʻokaʻawale i ʻelua papa lepo me nā ʻano kino like ʻole, e like me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka ʻiliʻili alanui mai nā mea palupalu palupalu.
Waiwai
e hoʻokahe i ka wai a i ʻole ke kinoea mai ka mokulele o ka lole, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka lepo, e like me ke ʻano o ka puka makani kino i loko o kahi pāpale ʻāina.
Hoʻoikaika
no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hiki o ka haʻi ʻana o kahi ʻano lepo kikoʻī, e like me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka pā paʻa.
Pepa ʻikepili ʻenehana:
Hoao | Unite | BTF10 | BTF15 | BTF20 | BTF25 | BTF30 | BTF35 | BTF40 | BTF45 | BTF50 | BTF60 | BTF80 | |
ʻAʻole. | Mass ma kēlā me kēia mika square | g/m2 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 350 | 400 | 450 | 500 | 600 | 800 |
1 | hoʻololi kaumaha | % | -6 | -6 | -6 | -5 | -5 | -5 | -5 | -4 | -4 | -4 | -4 |
2 | mānoanoa | mm | 0.8 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 5.5 |
3 | ʻokoʻa ākea | % | -0.5 | ||||||||||
4 | Ka ikaika haʻihaʻi (MD a me XMD) | KN/m | 4.5 | 7.5 | 10.5 | 12.5 | 15 | 17.5 | 20.5 | 22.5 | 25 | 30 | 40 |
5 | ʻO ka lōʻihiHaʻihaʻi | % | 40 ~ 80 | ||||||||||
6 | Puka CBRNā ikaika | KN/m | 0.8 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 2.6 | 3 | 3.5 | 4 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 7 |
7 | kānana nui 090 | mm | 0.07 〜0.20 | ||||||||||
8 | Coefficient of Pemeability | knm/s | (1.099)X(10-1 ~ 10-3) | ||||||||||
9 | Ka Waimaka | KN/m | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.28 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.49 | 0.56 | 0.63 | 0.7 | 0.82 | 1.1 |
Noi:
1. No ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka backfill o ka pā paʻa a i ʻole e heleuma i ka pā alo o ka pā paʻa.E kūkulu i nā paia paʻa i ʻōwili ʻia a i ʻole nā mea pili.
2. Ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka papahele maʻalahi, ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā māwae ma ke alanui a me ka pale ʻana i nā māwae noʻonoʻo ma ka ʻili o ke alanui.
3. E hoʻonui i ka paʻa o ka ʻiliʻili a me ka lepo i hoʻoikaika ʻia e pale i ka ʻino ʻana o ka lepo a me ka pōʻino maloʻo ma ka wela haʻahaʻa.
4. ʻO ka papa hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o ka ballast a me ke alanui a i ʻole ma waena o ke alanui a me ka lepo palupalu.
5. ʻO ka papa hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o ka hoʻopiha artificial, ka rockfill a i ʻole ke kahua waiwai a me ke kumu, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, kānana a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana ma waena o nā papa lepo maloʻo like ʻole.
6. ʻO ka papa kānana o ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ka pahu mālama lehu mua a i ʻole ka wai huelo, a me ka papa kānana o ka ʻōnaehana wai i ka backfill o ka pā paʻa.
7. ʻO ka papa kānana a puni ka paipu hoʻoheheʻe a i ʻole ka ʻauwai ʻiliʻili.
8. ʻO nā kānana o nā pūnāwai wai, nā pūnāwai hoʻomaha a i ʻole nā paipu kaomi oblique i ka ʻenehana hydraulic.
9. Geotextile kaʻawale papa ma waena o ke alaloa, kahua mokulele, kaʻaahi slag a artificial rockfill a me ke kahua.
10. ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana a i ʻole ka pae wai i loko o ka pā honua, kanu ʻia i loko o ka lepo e hoʻopau i ke kaomi wai pore.
11. Ka hoʻokahe ʻana ma hope o ka geomembrane impervious a i ʻole ma lalo o ka uhi paʻa i loko o nā pā honua a i ʻole nā pā.