wehewehe:
ʻO ka fiber pōkole ʻAʻole i ulana geotextile he ʻano hana hana hou i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻenekinia kīwila.Hana ʻia ia me nā fibers PP a i ʻole PET e nā kaʻina hana kuʻi.ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ikaika tensile o PP non woven geotextile ma mua o ka PET non woven.Akā ʻo lāua ʻelua he pale waimaka maikaʻi a he hana nui hoʻi: kānana, hoʻokahe a me ka hoʻoikaika.Loaʻa nā kikoʻī mai ka 100 grams no ka mika square a i ka 800 grams no ka mika square.
Nā hiʻohiʻona huahana:
1. He mea hale pili kaiapuni.
2.Good mechanical properties, maikaʻi wai permeability, corrosion kū'ē a me kaʻelemakule kū'ē.
3.Strong anti-kunu a me ka anti-corrosion hana, fluffy hale a me ka maikai drainage hana.
4.Good friction coefficient a me ka ikaika tensile, a he hana hoʻoikaika geotechnical.
5.Good ka hoʻomau holoʻokoʻa, ke kaumaha māmā a me ke kūkulu kūpono
6. He mea pervious ia, no laila he kānana maikaʻi a me ka hana hoʻokaʻawale a me ke kūpaʻa puncture ikaika,
no laila he hana pale maikaʻi.
Pepa ʻikepili ʻenehana:
ʻIkepili ʻike loea geotexile pulupulu ʻole i ulana ʻia
Mechanical Waiwai | kaumaha | g/m2 | 100 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 350 | 400 | 450 | 500 | 600 | 800 |
hoʻololi kaumaha | % | -8 | -8 | -8 | -8 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -7 | -6 | -6 | -6 | |
mānoanoa | mm | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 5 | |
ʻokoʻa ākea | % | -0.5 | |||||||||||
Ka ikaika haʻihaʻi (MD a me XMD) | KN/m | 2.5 | 4.5 | 6.5 | 8 | 9.5 | 11 | 12.5 | 14 | 16 | 19 | 25 | |
Haʻihaʻi ʻO ka lōʻihi | % | 25-100 | |||||||||||
Puka CBR Nā ikaika | KN | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 4 | |
Kaha waimaka: (MD a me XMD) | KN | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.2 | 0.24 | 0.28 | 0.33 | 0.38 | 0.42 | 0.5 | 0.6 | |
MD=Ka ikaika o ka kuhikuhi ʻana o ka mīkini CD=Ka ikaika o ke kuhikuhi ʻana o ka mīkini | |||||||||||||
Hydraulic Prooerlies | kānana nui 090 | mm | 0.07 〜0.20 | ||||||||||
Coefficient o ʻO ka hiki ʻana | knm/s | (1.099)X(10-1 〜10-3) |
Noi:
1. No ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka backfill o ka pā paʻa a i ʻole e heleuma i ka pā alo o ka pā paʻa.E kūkulu i nā paia paʻa i ʻōwili ʻia a i ʻole nā mea pili.
2. Ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka papahele maʻalahi, ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā māwae ma ke alanui a me ka pale ʻana i nā māwae noʻonoʻo ma ka ʻili o ke alanui.
3. Hoʻonui i ka paʻa o ka ʻiliʻili a me ka lepo i hoʻoikaika ʻia e pale i ka ʻino ʻana o ka lepo a me ka pōʻino maloʻo ma ka wela haʻahaʻa.
4. ʻO ka papa hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o ka ballast a me ke alanui a i ʻole ma waena o ke alanui a me ka lepo palupalu.
5. ʻO ka papa hoʻokaʻawale ma waena o ka hoʻopiha artificial, rockfill a i ʻole ke kahua waiwai a me ke kumu, a ma waena o nā papa lepo maloʻo like ʻole.Ka kānana a me ka hoʻoikaika.
6. ʻO ka papa kānana o ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ka pahu mālama lehu mua a i ʻole ka wai huelo, a me ka papa kānana o ka ʻōnaehana wai i ka backfill o ka pā paʻa.
7. ʻO ka papa kānana a puni ka paipu hoʻoheheʻe a i ʻole ka ʻauwai ʻiliʻili.
8. ʻO nā kānana o nā pūnāwai wai, nā pūnāwai hoʻomaha a i ʻole nā paipu kaomi oblique i ka ʻenehana hydraulic.
9. Geotextile kaʻawale ʻana ma waena o nā alaloa, nā mokulele,
10. ʻO ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana a i ʻole ka pae wai i loko o ka pā honua, kanu ʻia i loko o ka lepo e hoʻopau i ke kaomi wai pore.
11. E hoʻokahe ma hope o ka geomembrane impervious a i ʻole ma lalo o ka uhi paʻa ma nā pā lepo a i ʻole nā pā.